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Vn800 fuel system problem/flooding

577 Views 38 Replies 6 Participants Last post by  Roachy666
Hey everyone,

After fixing my exhaust leak last year my bike ran great for the season and when it was time to put it away I put some fuel stabilizer and stored in my garage. Today I took it out for my first ride and it was running fine initially. I filled up a full tank of gas and almost immediately the bike started almost stalling at every light. About 5 km later installed out and gas was pissing out of the overflow, the bike was flooded and would not start. After letting it sit for a bit I was able to get it to start and got home by continuously revving the engine. I had thought that maybe the float needle had gotten gummed up so I figured I would run a can of seafoam through it and if that doesn't work take it apart and clean it. I put the seafoam in it and started it and again gas came over the overflow but it also started pissing out from the back of the bike. After taking the seat off I noticed the gas was coming out of the hose in this picture. After looking at the fuel system diagram I believe this hose is supposed to hook to a canister but I'm not sure. It doesn't look like there's anywhere for it to hook up. Is this just a vent hose and it's pissing out gas because it's flooding so bad? My next step is to take it apart and clean all the lines as well as the carb. I also recently painted the bike and was thinking that maybe I got some paint in the tank and when I added the gas it dissolved and bunged up the system somewhere, but I'm also not sure if this hose got disconnected and maybe that's the issue. If someone could give me some guidance on where this hose goes so I could rule it out that would be fantastic. Thanks for the help!

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Sorry I forgot to mention my bike is a 2001 VN 800 classic. Also the other end of that hose seems to connect to the carburetor. Sorry for the omissions
That hose could be the carb bowl vent hose or the tank vent hose. If the carb bowl vent or fuel tank vent hoses are pinched/plugged maybe some bug built a nest in one of your vent hoses? It can build up fuel vapor pressure enough to flood the bike. Since fuel is coming out, that hose is not the problem. but could lead to where it is.


Or,,, I believe they have a vacuum operated petcock valve, could be the petcock diaphragm failed and fuel is running through that hose into the intake and flooding it.. Or the float needle is gummed up and not shutting fuel off.

Edit: It's been a long time since I had my 800, where exactly is that hose? can you zoom out?
It located under the seat, heres a pic


That hose could be the carb bowl vent hose or the tank vent hose. If the carb bowl vent or fuel tank vent hoses are pinched/plugged maybe some bug built a nest in one of your vent hoses? It can build up fuel vapor pressure enough to flood the bike. Since fuel is coming out, that hose is not the problem. but could lead to where it is.


Or,,, I believe they have a vacuum operated petcock valve, could be the petcock diaphragm failed and fuel is running through that hose into the intake and flooding it.. Or the float needle is gummed up and not shutting fuel off.

Edit: It's been a long time since I had my 800, where exactly is that hose? can you zoom out?
Hard to tell, the carb bowl vent and tank vent as well as battery vent hose should be hanging under the bike. figure out if they are all there and then trace back, check the other ends. Could be part of the emissions stuff too, 01 has more than my 96 did. And the petcock looks to have the vacuum operated shutoff diaphragm instead of an off position. Shows prime, on and reserve? check the vacuum hose going to the petcock for fuel leaking through the diaphragm.


Awesome, thanks! I took the carb off last night, it looks like a vent hose. Diaphragm seemed ok so I'm going to check the float needle this weekend. I'll update the post!

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It located under the seat, heres a pic

So I took apart the entire carb, the diaphragm seemed fine, there were no holes or anything and the needle didn't have any guck, I cleaned it all with carb cleaner and blew out all the hoses. Then I figured since I had it all apart, I should check the spark plugs and stick a rag in the hole to absorb any fuel. When I pulled out the front one, it was very black, looks fouled and there was an O ring stuck on the threads (see pic below). I checked the other side and it doesn't look like there is one of these rings in the spark plug hole. I put it all back together and installed an in-line fuel filter between the petcock and the carb. The bike started fairly easily but then flooded again.i have ordered a cylinder compression tester an air filter and I'm going to replace the spark plugs and see if that helps. Could that o ring be causing the issue?

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The O-ring on the spark plug won't cause flooding, I have no idea what that o-ring is there for, doesn't belong there. I think that is a valve cover bolt o-ring. see #92055 here:


got to look at the carb and the fuel petcock on the tank, should be a large hose for the fuel and a smaller vacuum hose. Try running it in Prime position with the small hose off and plugged to prevent a vacuum leak. If fuel comes out the small hose nipple on the petcock, you need a new petcock or see about fixing that one. If the actuating diaphragm in the petcock is bad, fluid can run down that hose into the intake. Also verify which fittings are which on the carb. make sure the bowl vent and the fuel hoses are not crossed up. (It has happened,,,)
For clarification, the hose fitting pointing up and with a B ref. is the vent, the hose fitting pointing horizontal in towards the intake is the fuel inlet.


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This was great feedback, the bike ran in the prime position with the little hose plugged so if I understand correctly the fact the bike runs means it is getting a continuous fuel supply and thus the petcock is bad? Let me know if that is correct. Also, it will take about a week for me to receive a replacement petcock if this is the case BUT I would like to ride now since we have nice weather finally. Is it a bad idea to drive the bike in prime with the vacuum host plugged?

The O-ring on the spark plug won't cause flooding, I have no idea what that o-ring is there for, doesn't belong there. I think that is a valve cover bolt o-ring. see #92055 here:


got to look at the carb and the fuel petcock on the tank, should be a large hose for the fuel and a smaller vacuum hose. Try running it in Prime position with the small hose off and plugged to prevent a vacuum leak. If fuel comes out the small hose nipple on the petcock, you need a new petcock or see about fixing that one. If the actuating diaphragm in the petcock is bad, fluid can run down that hose into the intake. Also verify which fittings are which on the carb. make sure the bowl vent and the fuel hoses are not crossed up. (It has happened,,,)
Any fuel coming out of the small hose fitting on the petcock? Which would verify the petcock is bad. If not, You may have to put it in the on position and if you have access to a vacuum pump with a bleeder can, use it to operate the vacuum valve and see if fuel comes out into the vacuum hose. A mityvac from harbor freight would be fine.

It's fine to ride that way, just turn it to on when you park, so fuel can't flow if the float has a problem. Same thing as a normal on-off-reserve petcock The vacuum operated petcock is supposed to shut automatically when the engine is off, a safety/convience device, You don't have to remember to turn it off every night. And flow quits if you crash and the motor dies..

I'd also put a vacuum cap on the petcock hose connection in case it leaks fuel.

Edit: I think you may have been sucking fuel thru the vacuum line directly into the intake causing your flooding issue.
If this was the case, wouldn't the vent hose nipple be pissing fuel when it runs? I'm going to take the petcock apart and look for any obvious blockages, I also saw a YouTube video where a guy rigged up a contraption with a vacuum pump which I may try. Keep you posted, the also again!

Any fuel coming out of the small hose fitting on the petcock? Which would verify the petcock is bad. If not, You may have to put it in the on position and if you have access to a vacuum pump with a bleeder can, use it to operate the vacuum valve and see if fuel comes out into the vacuum hose. A mityvac from harbor freight would be fine.

It's fine to ride that way, just turn it to on when you park, so fuel can't flow if the float has a problem. Same thing as a normal on-off-reserve petcock The vacuum operated petcock is supposed to shut automatically when the engine is off, a safety/convience device, You don't have to remember to turn it off every night. And flow quits if you crash and the motor dies..

I'd also put a vacuum cap on the petcock hose connection in case it leaks fuel.

Edit: I think you may have been sucking fuel thru the vacuum line directly into the intake causing your flooding issue.
I'm wondering if it has to be in the ON position and the vacuum pulling on the diaphragm to suck fuel thru the diaphragm and down the vac hose? I'm pretty sure the petcock is bad, but it would be nice to prove it, And tools are an investment, not an expense. I've had my plastic Mityvac for over 30 years,,,

Like this one: https://www.amazon.com/MV8000-Automotive-Tune-up-Brake-Bleeding/dp/B00265M9SS


Edit: And a tip, If you use it to bleed brakes, pull the bleeder screw out and wrap several rounds of teflon tape on the threads, but don't block the hole in the end, I've had the pump suck air past the threads and went through a whole qt of fluid before i realized what was happening...
I see your train of thought, I ran it in run with the vacuum plugged and it went for a bit then stalled. I then went back to prime with vacuum plugged and it ran without stalling. I decided to try and hook up the vacuum and see if it stalled and it did not so I switched it to run and it ran for about 5 min without stalling and I just shut it off. No fluid came out the over flow. I took the petcock off and disassembled it and the diaphragm does look pretty old and curled up once I got it a part...it was a real b#$ch to get back together. Also the spring was maybe off but it could have came off when I got the screws out. I think I'm going to ordered a new petcock just based on how haggard this one looks but I might get a vacuum pump and test this one with water after our of curiosity
Actually when I think about it logically, if the bike can run in the run position with the vacuum hose blocked, that must mean that fuel is getting through despite there being no vacuum. Would I be correct in that assumption? If that is the case then the petcock must be bad...
Well, it will take a while to empty the carb bowl. I'm thinking the petcock in prime position bypasses the vacuum valve internally. If so it would only flood with vacuum on the petcock and in ON position. Edit: It would still run in ON position until the bowl empties. Could take 5+ minutes at idle...

fwiw, on my other bike with normal on-off-reserve, I can get the 3 blocks to the main road before it dies when i forget to turn on the petcock in the mornings. And if I don't let it warm up, I can get onto the main road and into 2nd or 3rd before it stumbles and tries to die, can be exciting in morning rush hour.

Edit edit: And yes I'm pretty sure the petcock is bad, probably holes in the operating diaphragm allowing fuel down the vacuum line. Possible ethanol damage,,, Or just old age
Best to check you oil to make sure the crankcase doesn't have gasoline in it. I'd change the oil in any case. :)
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Dang, I thought of that earlier and must have gotten distra,,,, look! a squirrel

Was a 750 Honda recently that got hydro-locked with a cylinder full of fuel. Unfortunately, when he hit the start button, the other cylinder fired and it bent a rod,,
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Sounds like your petcock is bad just unhook the fuel line from it, it should not leak gas in the on position.
If the engine is flooding while running, it has nothing to do with the petcock, it has all to do with the carb, preferably the floats. Did you check the float level adjustament when you had the carb apart? If not, do so. The petcock only regulates the fuel flow, not the amount of fuel going into to the carb, thats left up to the floats and needle valve. Buy a rebuild kit, theyre cheap enough. I have an 02 Classic. They do tend to run rich, but not flood. Check the float level and make sure the needle is seating in the bowl and that its not worn. Vibrdation causes the needle valve in the fuel bowl to wear and not stop the fuel from comming into the bowl, flooding the engine
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